What is the meaning hereditary peer

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What is the Meaning of Hereditary Peer?

A hereditary peer is a member of the British House of Lords who has been granted a seat in the House of Lords through inheritance. This means that the peerage is passed down from generation to generation within the same family.

The concept of hereditary peerage dates back to the Middle Ages, when members of the aristocracy were granted titles and lands by the monarchy. These titles and lands were then passed down to the eldest son, and so on. This system of hereditary peerage has remained largely unchanged since then.

The House of Lords is the upper house of the British Parliament and is made up of two distinct groups: the Lords Spiritual and the Lords Temporal. The Lords Spiritual are members of the Church of England, while the Lords Temporal are members of the aristocracy, including hereditary peers.

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Hereditary peers are not elected to their position, but rather are given their titles and seats in the House of Lords through inheritance. This means that the same family may hold a seat in the House of Lords for generations.

The House of Lords is an important part of the British government as it provides a check on the power of the House of Commons, the lower house of Parliament. The House of Lords is also responsible for scrutinizing and revising legislation before it is passed.

Hereditary peers are an important part of the House of Lords, as they provide a link to the past and a reminder of the long history of the British monarchy and aristocracy. They also bring a unique perspective to the debates and discussions of the House of Lords, and are an important part of the British political system.

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