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What Does PDA Mean Diagnosis?
PDA, or patent ductus arteriosus, is a congenital heart defect that occurs in some newborns. It occurs when a blood vessel in the heart that normally closes shortly after birth fails to close. This can cause blood to flow in the wrong direction and cause a variety of problems, including heart failure.
The diagnosis of PDA is usually made through an echocardiogram. This is an ultrasound of the heart that uses sound waves to create images of the heart and its structures. During the test, a technician will look for any abnormalities in the size and shape of the heart, as well as any abnormal flow of blood through the heart. If the technician finds any signs of PDA, they will then diagnose the condition.
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PDA can also be diagnosed through a cardiac catheterization. During this procedure, a thin, flexible tube is inserted into a vein in the arm and threaded through the body to the heart. Once the tube is in place, dye is injected into the heart, allowing doctors to see the blood vessels and any abnormalities.
If a diagnosis of PDA is made, treatment is usually necessary. This can include medications to help keep the vessel from closing, surgery to close the vessel, or a combination of both. The treatment that is chosen will depend on the severity of the condition and the patient’s individual needs.
PDA is a serious condition that can cause a variety of problems. If you suspect that your newborn may have PDA, it is important to speak to your doctor right away. With proper diagnosis and treatment, PDA can be managed and the risks of complications can be minimized.